The prostate can be safely defined as one of the most important organs of the male reproductive system. The prostate is a small, about the size of an ordinary walnut, iron, which is located around the urethra. The main function of this organism is the production of liquid – juice of the prostate, which takes an active part in the formation of the sperm and gives sperm mobility.
The inflammation of the prostate
According to the WHO, almost one-third of the male population are diagnosed disorders in the functioning of the prostate gland with subsequent complications. Prostatitis is a disease of an endocrine organ, characterized by a medicine, such as inflammation of the prostate gland, arising as a result of the defeat of the tissues by bacteria or virus. In addition, the non-specific infectious diseases, disease may evolve on the background of inflammation of the seminal vesicles, appendages of the prostate gland or disorders of urination.
Signs of prostatitis
Conventionally, the disease of the prostate can be divided into several categories: bacterial, chronic non-bacterial. In the first two cases of the violation of the prostate begin due to the fact that the body of the penetration of bacteria. The acute bacterial form of prostatitis is accompanied by an increase in body temperature, severe pain in the groin, abdomen and groin, cramps in the lower abdomen. The sick man begins to walk often in the bathroom, sometimes together with urine out of blood droplets.
Prostatitis, non-bacterial source is as common as vapor form of the prostate in the syndrome of chronic pelvic pain, while all the other symptoms can be completely absent. Chronic signs of prostatitis in men are expressed in pain during urination, groin, the lack of, or a disturbance of the sexual function. The peculiarity of this form of prostatitis is that most of the time it is asymptomatic.
It is worth noting that the characteristics of how do you show a prostatitis can not describe how permanent. Due to the fact that every organism is different, these or other signs may be completely absent, and the disease of pouring of different categories of men in his own way. Sometimes prostatitis begins with strong manifestations of an inflammatory process – and then tell of the acute form. If the disease is concerned only occasionally, then most probably the chronic stage of inflammation of the prostate.
The causes of prostatitis
At risk for this disease can be attributed to a lot of different categories of citizens, but more often prostatitis progresses those who:
- many sits and moves very little;
- prefer an unbalanced diet, healthy food;
- not can free you from addiction to alcohol or to tobacco smoke;
- often super -;
- has a sexual partner;
- often refuses to have sex.
However, this is not a complete list of what's happening with prostatitis. The doctors argue that appear the inflammation of the prostate can also have almost a healthy male, in this case, all of often attributed to an excess of tiredness, stress, bad ecology. Often progresses after strong intervention of the lesion or other genital lesions. In any case, when you receive even the slightest suspicion on prostatitis applies immediately visit an urologist.
Chronic prostatitis
Events recurring forms of the disease are multiple. Some men is full refusal of sex, frequent urge to toilet, itching or burning sensation in the urethra or pain in the groin. When another category of patients may experience similar symptoms only occasionally. Much more functional characteristic signs of chronic prostatitis, that can be divided into three subgroups:
- painful and frequent urge to toilet, urinary retention, presence of blood in the sputum, swelling in the groin, diarrhea;
- a feeling of pressure in the anus during ejaculation, the absence or weakness of erection, loss of sexual desire, loss of visual acuity orgasm;
- a sense of concern, tiredness, depression, frequent nervous breakdowns and stress.
Prostatitis applicant without a proper treatment can provide not only a lot of problems, but also lead to serious consequences: adenoma, abscess, and cancer of the prostate. Continue the chronic inflammation of the prostate can indefinitely, but for prostatitis is never monotonous. Sudden, sometimes severe, attacks followed by periods of relative calm.
Catarrhal prostatitis
Acute parenchymal prostatitis in men most commonly occurs because of a weakened immune system, or swallowed, or infection. With this, since it is a form of disease can develop even after the normal sore throat, COLDS and coughs. The microbes, bacteria and other pathogens the microflora together with the lymph penetrates into the prostate, where it initiates the inflammatory process. The first signs of prostatitis in men, usually, a sense of heaviness in the lower abdomen and a slight temperature increase.
In a detailed examination the doctor may notice, and others specific for the bluetongue disease in the form of symptoms. For example:
- during the inspection, recorded a slight swelling of the prostate, with the same procedure for the patient is extremely painful;
- analysis secret of the prostate gland will establish the allocation of an increase in the number of white blood cells;
- the ULTRASOUND visible purulent component, obstruction, or partial narrowing of the ducts, through which passes the urine.
The diagnosis of prostatitis
Thanks to the strong agitation and ubiquitous advertising today, even the students know not only about the symptoms, but also for how to cure prostate. However, the lack of any sign prevents not only to correctly choose the medication, but in time to make a diagnosis. The best way to prevent inflammation – most often to go to the clinic. As is often the diagnosis of prostatitis is preventive inspection by a urologist.
If the allegations of an experienced doctor may already suspect the inflammation of the prostate, and assign the related examinations, among which they often pass:
- the rectal examination;
- the analysis of a secret of the seminal fluid;
- ultrasound of the prostate;
- the analysis of urine and blood;
- taking smear from the urethra.
How to cure prostatitis
How is it manifested prostatitis and its treatment – the main topics of discussion in many international symposia and medical conferences. Scientists, the simple, the doctors and experienced physicians every year they try to install the more accurate the symptoms of prostatitis, develop new drugs and prevention methods. However, at this point, the classic range of therapies and activities remains unchanged and includes:
- appointment antibacterial, antiviral, and immunomodulatory drugs;
- application in respect of a patient, apparatus of the magnetic field, hirudotherapy, ultrasound and laser treatment;
- the course of massage of the prostate, designed to strengthen reproductive functions in the body and the normalization of the microcirculation of the blood flow in the urogenital system.
In the complex treatment of prostatitis is often used phyto funds.
The treatment of chronic prostatitis in men
Alas, but no method or care individually is not able to get rid of the manifestations of the disease, and even more to completely remove the inflammation. Therefore, the treatment of chronic prostatitis is the complete schema, with the use of effective means of the three groups:
- Antibiotics – fluoroquinolones. The drugs of this series are well penetrate into the soft tissues of the prostate and consume the majority of species of harmful micro-organisms.
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory tablets. Clean the swelling of the prostate, improve circulation, relieve pain.
- Alpha-blockers. They help relax the bladder and the urethra, facilitates the outflow of urine.
In addition, the medical treatment foresees the use of a variety of additional medications, the promotion of the prostate: vitamins, enzymes, candles, adaptogens. The doctor may also prescribe massage, simple treatments of physiotherapy or medicine of physical culture. All patients assigned to special diet for subcutaneous, eliminating the consumption of alcohol, canned food, fried, very spicy or salty foods.