Prostatitis called inflammation of the prostate gland. The disease is only valid for men. Suffer men to 20 years, but most often appears after age 30.
The statistics show that the number of cases in recent times is increased two times. This means that no one is immune.
Signs of the disease
There are several types of prostatitis: infectious, chronic, infection, acute and chronic non-communicable diseases.
The main signs of the disease with prostatitis in men:
- the pain is a feeling in the scrotum, lower abdomen and groin;
- problems with urination;
- sexual function disturbed;
- problems with ejaculation;
- the quality and quantity of the sperm changed.
Characteristics incidence of the disease depends on these causes, such as:
- the time of the disease;
- the lack of a sex life;
- phase of the inflammatory process;
- sedentary life-style.
Signs of prostate disease in men are similar to symptoms of other illnesses, therefore making diagnosis alone is not worth it, it is necessary to consult a urologist, who will assess the symptoms and the treatment.
For the diagnosis, the doctor prescribes analysis on sexually transmitted infections.
In addition to this man will be required to deliver to the following tests: urine culture and the secret of the prostate. An important position in the diagnosis requires ultrasound of the prostate. To treat the inflammation in the first place, it is necessary to identify the causes of disease and to eliminate them.
The possible causes of prostatitis
- Is an infectious disease causing mycoplasma, chlamydia, fungi of the genus candida, trichomonas, herpes virus, escherichia coli, sexually transmitted. The infection affects the urethra.
- In the pelvic organs, the circulation of the blood, occurs in the stagnation in the prostate gland begins to fire.
- A sedentary work.
- The lack of a sex life, interruption of sexual intercourse.
- A weaker immune system.
- Reusable hypothermia.
- The depression, the stress.
- Hormonal imbalance.
- A deficiency of vitamins.
Prevention of prostatitis
The most frequent cause of the onset of the disease is an infection. Often the infection you infect people with weak immunity. By making use of effective drugs, it is possible for a short period to fight the infection. As soon as you will start the treatment of inflammation of the prostate medications, it is best.
To avoid infectious diseases, it is necessary to strengthen the immune system. Limit the intake of alcohol, to completely abandon the smoke and the consumption of illicit drugs. Not worth the supercool. Leading a healthy lifestyle, do sports, eat prescribed by a doctor and medicines.
The sexual act must be without delay premature ejaculation, premature ejaculation needs to be completed. Men it is important to keep a constant sex life.
The treatment of prostatitis
If chronic prostatitis is not treated, then the prostate can you get multiple sclerosis. When the acute prostatitis develops an abscess of the prostate gland, has inflammation with pus: it is accompanied by high fever, chills, perineal pain during urination. Then it swells the prostate and intensifies the delay during urination. Drugs for the treatment of prostatitis are selected on the basis of which phase is located the disease. Acute prostatitis is easier to treat than chronic.
The treatment of prostatitis
The course of treatment depends on the sign of the disease. If the patient has high fever, perineal pain, problems with urination, nausea, vomiting, then it is possible that he has begun the development of an abscess.
For the treatment are required: rest in bed and taking antibiotics. It is forbidden to do massage to the prostate, and medication, to normalize the circulation of the blood.
The treatment of chronic prostatitis
Important element of an effective treatment for the correction of life-style. Faced with the problem, it should review its attitude to many aspects of his life. Any treatment will not bring results, if they are to be ignored for this article.
What drugs with prostatitis use, and what are the procedures of step, you must install the doctor after the completion of a comprehensive examination.
Usually for the treatment of prostatitis in men prescribed:
- taking NSAIDS (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) exchange rate;
- immunomodulatory reception. These medicines from prostatitis relieve the swelling with the tissues of the prostate gland;
- to improve erection accepts sedatives and antidepressants;
- curative physical training for the muscles of the pelvis;
- the rectal massage.
Drugs for the treatment of inflammation of the prostate
To cure the prostatitis in men medications? Today, there are many destinations of treatment, however, the standard scheme of treatment of prostatitis is based on the priority of application of antibiotic therapy.
Antibiotics for the treatment of prostatitis are allocated taking into account the sensitivity analysis.
The course of antibiotic therapy can last from 6 to 12 weeks, with a medication can be substituted by other or once you have used the two drugs. All strictly individual. If the infectious agent has not been discovered, then apply medications widely spectrum.
The doctor takes into consideration that prostatitis most frequently cause gram-negative bacteria, and then choose an appropriate antibiotic. In addition, candidates for the treatment of prostatitis drugs need to accumulate in the prostate gland, and to create in her such concentrations, in which they die agents of the inflammatory process.
The pharmacological treatment of prostatitis is impossible without intake of vitamins. An important point of the scheme of the treatment - correction of immunity. A long period of chronic inflammation of the prostate gland in men with frequent exacerbations is typical for people with reduced protective forces of the body. The correction of the immune status of the individual, one patient enough destination non-specific medication (vitamin therapy), others - the board, immunologist and active stimulation drugs and procedures immunity.
Better to eliminate the pain, what drugs? With severe pain in the groin and perineum prescribed painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs.
Fixed place in the treatment of prostatitis occupy and candles, designed for the introduction of a patient in the rectum. They may contain propolis, extract of carcinoma of the prostate cattle. In any case, their application provides the local improvement process. To get rid of chronic prostatitis, it is necessary to a complete treatment of prostatitis drugs, and nat-procedures. This process is very long and requires a lot of effort. To avoid this disease, you need to check each year the prostate gland.
Why we need to treat prostatitis?
The disease is dangerous its consequences, which can be different and is not very bright. The acute stage is dangerous to the development of an abscess of the prostate gland. The chronic phase is the most danger - the plates of the prostate, when the prostate tissue to replace the scars, and this leads to wrinkled color and a reduction in the size of the prostate. The prostate is a centre for the production of male sex hormones, which allows men to be this way and feel men. The glandular tissue of the prostate produces prostatic fluid - the secret of the prostate gland and the sex hormones.
The inflammation of the prostate often leads to disruption of sexual function, affect the process of training the male sexual cells of spermatogenesis. Sex hormones protect the man, not only by the male of the insolvency, but, and prevent the development of atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer. The prostate is a part of the reproductive system, in which are concentrated the native mens functions.
When the inflammation of the prostate secret in the prostate gland to change its properties, which negatively affects sexual activity, which varies, to a different extent. As a general rule, it appears wi premature ejaculation, decreased libido, has the tendency to decrease of power. Often the disease does not pass without leaving a trace, and promotes the spread of inflammation to neighbouring organs: in the seminal vesicles, colliculus seminal testicles and their appendages. Their proximity to lead-free inlets of the prostate determines the penetration of infection.
These complications such as vesiculitis - inflammation of the seminal vesicles, colliculitis - inflammation of the veru montanum, inflammation of the vas deferens are due to the anatomical features of men. In the long course broken the fertility of the sperm, affecting the function of the engine up to complete immobility, violated their quantitative and qualitative production. Broken patency for the sperm of seed-the one with the creeks. And this is already a direct route to male sterility, the treatment of which, if possible, is very long and complex.
The presence in the centre of the small pelvis is a permanent focus of inflammation that surrounds the urinary system and the intestine, promotes the spread of inflammation to neighbouring pelvic organs. As A result of new outbreaks of infection: chronic pyelonephritis, cystitis is the inflammation of the bladder, ulcerative colitis. The inflammation of the prostate creates problems, that is absolutely not commensurate with its size. Prostatitis lowers the immune system and can reduce the body's defences. Then prostatitis requires therapeutic and preventive measures.
Those representing the half of the strong humanity of the face of this problem, should promptly consult a urologist and follow the recommendations.