Drugs to treat prostatitis and adenomas

One of the common diseases in men is prostate inflammation. Today, medications for the treatment of prostate adenoma and prostatitis can be found in absolutely any pharmacy, but you should not buy them yourself (without medical advice). These drugs work differently; established regimens are used to treat adenomas and prostatitis. In this article you'll learn about the medications doctors often prescribe and what they do.

Main drug classes and their mechanisms of action

Appointments and consultations with expertsThe first thing worth saying about prostate adenoma is that it cannot be ignored. If you feel pain when urinating, go to a urology department for examination to find out the cause, because the cause of this condition may be other inflammations and the occurrence of kidney stones. In advanced cases, prostatitis can develop into cancerous tumors that cannot be cured with simple medications. No need to put off going to the doctor.As for drugs, they are divided into several categories:
  1. Androgens - This active substance, contained in many medications for the treatment of prostatitis, helps improve detrusor muscle tone, thereby significantly improving urination.
  2. Progesterone - Doctors call this an anti-androgen. The use of drugs in this group can help shrink adenomas and reduce pain in patients. It is recommended to combine them with special procedures: prostate massage, electrophoresis, ultrasonic electrophoresis.
  3. Herbal based anti-inflammatory medicine for prostatitis. Although they are not considered the most effective, they have powerful antiseptic properties. Among the herbs in the composition, particularly noteworthy are sage, coltsfoot, chamomile, dill, parsley and nettles.

Best Drugs for Prostatitis and Prostate Adenoma

From the recommended drug options, you can choose the most suitable one, however, only your treating doctor can tell you how to cure prostate adenoma quickly and effectively without surgery. It is important to remember that the course of treatment should include medications and other procedures to promote a quick recovery for the patient. A prominent example is massage and physical therapy.Suppositories are the most effective in treating prostatitis and prostate adenomas. They have a wide range of physical effects and have the most positive effect on the affected area. It's easy to get confused when you come to the pharmacy because there are so many different types of rectal suppositories available, and choosing your medication can be difficult. However, doctors help identify more effective medications, usually prescription drugs:
  • Prostatitis suppositories. They improve blood circulation and have antiseptic and anesthetic properties. They are often prescribed as part of a course of treatment, along with medications or physical therapy. The candle does not have a very pleasant smell, but this does not affect the effect on the skin. The drug has no contraindications.
  • Propolis suppository. They can relieve pain during urination and have anti-inflammatory properties. A huge advantage of this candle is the price – they are budget-friendly. In addition, the drug does not cause any side effects and therefore can be used as a preventive agent.
  • Additionally, suppositories help relieve swelling and inflammation while normalizing prostate function. Suitable for treatment of advanced stages.
  • Popular suppositories used to treat prostatitis. They are used in the treatment of complicated prostatitis and have potent anti-inflammatory effects. However, many contraindications prevent every patient from using this drug.
Like suppositories, tablets are divided into groups based on their action. Only a urologist should prescribe medication after an examination, which will determine how to treat the prostate adenoma. Purchasing and taking medications without a prescription is unlikely to have a positive impact on a speedy recovery. Which drugs are most commonly prescribed by doctors to treat prostatitis:
  • Anti-inflammatory drugs - used to treat acute adenomas and relieve pain during urination. Such medications help cure prostatitis quickly and prevent the disease from becoming chronic.
  • Antispasmodics - This group of pills relieves spasms and relaxes muscles, thereby significantly improving blood circulation.
  • Antibiotics - such tablets are prescribed if the prostate adenoma is caused by an infectious lesion of the gland and the bacteria causing the disease are found. Only the doctor who performs the exam can determine which prostatitis antibiotic is right for you. Antibiotics are given along with rectal medications.

injection

Modern medicine also offers injectable drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma, designed to strengthen the patient's immunity. Injections are considered conservative treatment or prophylaxis; they protect the prostate against viruses. Only a doctor can prescribe the dosage because of side effects.

Instillation

One of the options for getting rid of the disease is the instillation method, which works by introducing drugs for the treatment of prostate adenomas and prostatitis into the affected area. The goal of this treatment is to completely eliminate the bacteria in the urinary tract that contribute to the progression of prostate inflammation. The drugs used are cyclosiderin liniment, antiseptic and ozone solution.The instillation procedure must be performed strictly in the doctor's treatment room. Only he can choose the correct solution, effectively insert the catheter into the urethra and perform all the necessary operations to retain the solution inside. Depending on the stage of the disease, a course of instillation therapy can last from 1 to 3 months, 2 to 4 times per week.

Effective herbal remedies

In the complex treatment of prostatitis, herbal medicine is also often used. Due to its complex and balanced composition, difficulties related to urination are eliminated and pain is reduced. The components of the complex, in the context of standard treatment, effectively influence the main symptoms of chronic prostatitis, helping to improve urination: they reduce the frequency of urination and increase urine flow, improve health and have a restorative effect on patients suffering from chronic prostatitis.When looking for effective medicines to treat prostate adenoma and prostatitis, you will more than once see advertisements for traditional herbal medicines that are said to save you from this disease. It is important to note that they are not medications, but dietary supplements that must be taken for preventive purposes. The composition contains plant extracts that have a positive effect on the condition and function of the prostate, but in the acute stage of the disease, phytotherapeutics cannot cure it.If you frequently deal with prostate adenomas, your doctor will be able to prescribe preventive medications to reduce the risk of new inflammation. There are many ways to treat male ailments. In many cases, medications to treat prostate adenomas in men are so effective that surgery can be avoided or delayed. Medications often have side effects, which must be taken into consideration when choosing a medication.

When is medication needed?

Medications for the treatment of male disorders are prescribed according to indications, as primary or adjunctive treatment. The characteristics of the disease, the patient's physical condition and medication contraindications must be taken into consideration.

Indications for drug therapy

  • No renal complications
  • Unable to perform operation
  • The adenoma developed again after surgical treatment.
Medical therapy is carried out at the initial stage of pathological development, when functional impairment is minimal and there are no complications affecting renal function. There are contraindications to surgical treatment: advanced age of the patient and condition of the cardiovascular system.

Contraindications

  • Severe urinary problems.
  • Residual urine volume exceeds 100 ml.
  • Acute urinary retention.
  • hematuria.
  • Bladder stones.
Until recently, the mainstay of treatment for male ailments was surgery. With the advancement of medical treatment, only 20% of men receive surgical treatment, and the rest receive effective medical treatment.

Drugs to treat adenomas

Medications used to treat this disease include the following groups:
  • alpha-blockers;
  • Antibacterial agents;
  • 5-alpha reductase inhibitor;
  • Hormone drugs;
  • Herbal remedies.

When are antibiotics needed?

Antibiotic treatment is required in case of bacterial infection. With the help of antibiotics, inflammation can be eliminated and urodynamics improved. When choosing a drug, possible contraindications to use should be taken into account.

alpha blockers

This group of drugs has a relaxing effect on the muscle fibers of the prostate. Muscle spasms stop and the urinary process returns to normal. Symptoms can be relieved quickly with alpha-blockers. Many drugs in this group cause a significant decrease in blood pressure and are therefore contraindicated in men with hypotension. Tamsulosin-based products do not have this effect. These drugs for the treatment of prostate adenomas work more cautiously and can be prescribed to older patients and those with comorbidities such as diabetes and bronchial asthma because they have minimal side effects.Alpha-blockers are often prescribed to increase the effectiveness of the medication.
Medications from the adrenergic blocking group can quickly resolve symptoms. But they do not affect the pathological process itself. They are most effective against mild prostate enlargement. Men with severe urinary tract disease and genitourinary infections do not need to take alpha-blockers.

possible side effects

  • Headache.
  • Stuffy nose.
  • Digestive system diseases.

5-alpha reductase inhibitor

This group of drugs can help you eliminate symptoms of the development of the disease, since they prevent its progression and lead to a reduction in the size of the development of pathology. This is accomplished by reducing levels of the hormone dihydrotestosterone, which causes prostate enlargement. After treatment with a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor, more than half of patients do not require surgery. When treating with these medications, remember that it takes time to achieve results. Symptoms may resolve only after 3-6 months of treatment. An important advantage of this class of drugs is that they are effective against macroadenomas in men.
Possible side effects are related to inhibition of sexual function, weakened erections, and decreased sperm production. After taking the medicine, the negative effects disappeared and the man's sexual function was completely restored.

herbal preparations

To treat this pathology, herbal medicines can be used, which are very effective but have fewer side effects. They improve the urinary process, increase the speed of urine flow, and eliminate inflammation. Some medications can effectively reduce swelling and improve urinary function without reducing sexual desire.Herbal preparations are effective against adenomas!

The effect of herbal medicine

  • Inhibits prostate cell growth factors.
  • Blocks androgen receptors.
  • Inhibits the action of enzymes involved in hormone metabolism.
  • Effects on tissue growth factors.
Today, herbs are available in convenient forms; they are often available both as stand-alone treatments when mild effects are needed, and as part of complex treatments.

Homeopathic medicines used to treat genitourinary disorders

This therapy can improve the functional status of the genitourinary system, sexual function, and eliminate symptoms and dysuria.For prostate adenomas, prompt action is critical to the success of treatment. You should consult your doctor at the first signs of a problem. Today, men often self-prescribe treatments after reading articles about the drug and reviews about its use. You can find a lot of advice on treating adenomas on forums on websites dedicated to men's problems. However, you should not self-medicate as this will only make the situation worse. The most effective is a combination of treatments using multiple medications. Only experts can choose them correctly after analyzing the data obtained during diagnostic studies.Without special preparation, it is impossible to choose the best drug for the treatment of prostatitis - there are too many types of drugs on the shelves of the pharmacy. We can help you scrutinize the medications for prostatitis that can actually help.

What medicine should be taken to treat prostatitis?

A good drug must meet certain requirements:
  • Efficacy against the greatest number of symptoms (pain, urodynamic disturbances, tissue swelling, decreased libido and sexual performance);
  • Proprostatic function (restores and protects prostate cells from risk factors - inflammation, hypothermia, infection, age-related changes);
  • Compatibility with other drugs;
  • Safe and without serious side effects;
  • Minimum limits to use.
Medications for the treatment of prostatitis will be truly effective only if they are treated comprehensively and used strictly in accordance with the doctor's instructions.

Review and explanation of the most effective drugs for treating prostatitis

There are some homeopathic lozenges based on endothelial nitric oxide synthase and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) antibodies that have significant effects on:
  • Urinary tract disorders (difficulty urinating);
  • Pathological tissue proliferation.
Due to their natural composition, they have one contraindication - allergy to medicinal components, and are well tolerated. Tablets can be used to prevent chronic diseases of the genitourinary system. A longer course of treatment is required (at least 16 weeks). A doctor's prescription is not required to purchase the medication. This package contains 100 tablets.

red root

New medicines from well-known manufacturers. It is produced in solution form and therefore has high bioavailability. For the treatment of chronic prostatitis. Eliminates characteristic symptoms and improves blood supply and microcirculation to the prostate.Increase potency.It has restrictions on use related to the alcohol content - lesions of the liver and brain, age under 18 years, thrombophlebitis, individual intolerance to the components of the drug, alcohol abuse. For those who are uncomfortable or contraindicated in drinking alcoholic tinctures, red root tablets are available, which are classified as dietary supplements.

Rectal suppositories

A good budget remedy for acute and chronic prostatitis are suppositories containing Ichthyostatin. They eliminate inflammation and have analgesic properties. Activates the blood supply to the organs of the genitourinary system. Prevents penetration and stagnation. Treatment is limited in patients with intolerance to the suppository components.

Combination of alpha-adrenergic blockers

Combination therapy for the treatment of prostatic inflammation and impaired urodynamics. The active ingredients mutually enhance their pharmacological effects, allowing improvement of urodynamics and complete relief of the corresponding symptoms - urinary retention, false and painful urges, and urinary incontinence. Take once daily.

rectal suppository

Use suppositories rectally. Contains the active substance of prostate extract. They have anti-inflammatory activity, normalize the tone of the organs of the genitourinary tract, activate the blood supply of the genitourinary system, prevent thrombosis, infiltration and congestion. Stimulates immune response to pathological processes. Effectively prevents prostate adenoma and hyperplasia. Cons – Pharmacies are rare.

antibiotic

Antibiotics are indicated for certain cases of prostatitis associated with bacterial pathogens. Doctors use the test results to decide which antibacterial drug to use to treat a patient in a specific situation.notes! Before you start taking antibiotics, you must read the instructions for use because most antibiotics can interact with other medications.

dispersible tablets

Most microorganisms associated with the development of prostate pathological processes are sensitive to active substances. Contraindications for severe lesions of the kidneys, liver, and porphyria. Drink tablet whole or dissolve in 1 tablespoon. Lake water. The dosage regimen is determined individually by the physician. Treatment of prostatitis requires two packages, each of which costs money.

add up

Prostatitis can be treated with drugs with different pharmacological properties. This disease is best treated with a combination of medications. Which medication is appropriate for a specific situation depends on the cause of inflammation and accompanying symptoms. There is no need to try to prescribe medication yourself; it is better to contact a urologist, who is more capable in this regard.